How to Set Up HrefLang Tags for Different Language Pages on Your Website
How to Set Up HrefLang Tags for Different Language Pages on Your Website
If you manage an international website, connecting the right users with the right content should be one of your top priorities. This is where hreflang tags come into play. Hreflang tags tell search engines that a particular page is for users in a particular language or region. However, when not implemented correctly, hreflang tags can be complicated and time-consuming. Fortunately, artificial intelligence can streamline and optimize this process.
What is Hreflang and How to Use It?
Hreflang is an HTML tag that helps search engines serve websites in the appropriate language, taking into account user location and preferences. According to Google’s John Mueller, it is one of the most complex aspects of SEO and informs search engines about your content by specifying language and country codes. Hreflang tags are used on websites that have different language versions for different regions. It is important to avoid the issue of duplicate content and serve the right content to the right users.
How to Use the Hreflang Tag?
Hreflang tags added to the HTML header tell search engines which language and region the page belongs to. For example, when you create separate pages for English (US) and English (UK), you can add hreflang tags to the title of each page like this:
<head>
<link rel="alternate" hreflang="en-us" href="http://en-us.example.com/page.html" />
<link rel="alternate" hreflang="en-gb" href="http://en-gb.example.com/page.html" />
<link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="http://www.example.com/" />
</head>
If you offer content in multiple languages, target speakers of different languages in the same country, or offer content in a single language and want to translate template elements according to the user’s language, you should use hreflang tags.
The Importance of Hreflang for SEO
Hreflang tags tell search engines that the content is not duplicated but is customized for different people. This ensures that visitors who use different languages and live in different regions stay on your website longer. Additionally, hreflang tags positively impact search engine rankings and user experience. It reduces the bounce rate and offers pages suitable for users’ native languages.
How to Integrate Hreflang Tags?
To integrate hreflang tags, you must first determine which language and region codes you need to use. You can then add hreflang tags to HTML headers, HTTP headers, or XML sitemap. This process can be quite time consuming for large websites. However, you can speed up this process and increase accuracy by using artificial intelligence and automation tools. For example, using Python and the Google Sheets API, you can create a spreadsheet containing the URLs and languages of your pages and automatically generate hreflang tags based on this data. This automation reduces the risk of errors and saves time.
What Tools Can Be Used and What Can Be Added?
Many AI-powered tools can help you optimize hreflang tags. Services such as Google Translate API, Microsoft Translator and DeepL can quickly and accurately translate your content into different languages. SEO analysis tools like Screaming Frog SEO Spider can scan your hreflang tags and report missing or incorrect tags. Using data analysis libraries such as Python and Pandas, you can create customized reports that analyze the performance of your hreflang tags.